不管你是個(gè)人還是大型或者中小企業(yè)，如果不是專業(yè)從事網(wǎng)站建設(shè)工作沒(méi)有過(guò)接觸，基本上都想知道如何從零開(kāi)始建設(shè)自己的網(wǎng)站，建設(shè)網(wǎng)站具體有哪些步驟？網(wǎng)站建設(shè)過(guò)程中每一步需要做什么？網(wǎng)站是怎么做出來(lái)的？網(wǎng)站做出來(lái)后又怎么上線？
　　Whether you are an individual or a large or small enterprise, if you are not a professional in website construction and have not had any experience, you basically want to know how to build your own website from scratch. What are the specific steps for building a website? What needs to be done at each step in the website construction process? How is the website created? How to go online after the website is created?

　　一般網(wǎng)站是由站域名、空間(服務(wù)器)、程序（前端、后端）3個(gè)基礎(chǔ)要素，域名就是網(wǎng)址，而空間是用于儲(chǔ)存網(wǎng)站的程序文件，網(wǎng)站程序是顯示網(wǎng)站信息與后臺(tái)功能交互使用，在做網(wǎng)站建設(shè)之前事先要了解自己想做什么類型的網(wǎng)站，是宣傳型的企業(yè)網(wǎng)站，還是銷售型的營(yíng)銷網(wǎng)站，或者是可以賣東西的商城網(wǎng)站，都或者是個(gè)人的博客社區(qū)網(wǎng)站，這些心里要有素。
　　Generally, a website consists of three basic elements: domain name, space (server), and program (front-end, back-end). The domain name is the website address, while the space is used to store the website's program files. The website program displays website information and interacts with the back-end functions. Before building a website, it is necessary to understand what type of website you want to create, whether it is a promotional enterprise website, a sales oriented marketing website, a shopping mall website that can sell things, or a personal blog community website. These should be carefully considered.
　　網(wǎng)站建設(shè)的5個(gè)基本具體步驟
　　5 Basic Specific Steps for Website Construction
　　步驟一：域名注冊(cè)
　　Step 1: Domain Name Registration
　　1、為網(wǎng)站注冊(cè)一個(gè)好域名是至關(guān)重要的，因?yàn)橛幸粋€(gè)好域名能讓消費(fèi)者一眼就牢記。
　　1. Registering a good domain name for a website is crucial because having a good domain name can make consumers remember it at a glance.
　　2、注冊(cè)網(wǎng)站域名一定要與公司產(chǎn)品或公司相關(guān)業(yè)務(wù)要吻合，比如百度的http://baidu.com、淘寶的http://taobao.com、云南才力的http://yncaili.com，這樣可以方便后期運(yùn)營(yíng)推廣。
　　2. Registering a website domain name must match the company's products or related business, such as Baidu's http://baidu.com Taobao's http://taobao.com Yunnan Talent http://yncaili.com This can facilitate later operation and promotion.
　　3、申請(qǐng)域名注冊(cè)一定要選擇與自己網(wǎng)站名稱或公司品牌相關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或縮寫(xiě)詞匯，可選擇com、cn、net、http://com.cn、cc、top等后綴名，盡量選擇.com。
　　3. When applying for domain name registration, you must choose words or abbreviations related to your website name or company brand, such as com, cn, net, etc http://com.cn 、 For suffixes such as cc and top, try to choose. com.
　　4、購(gòu)買域名務(wù)必到國(guó)內(nèi)知名域名商，如新網(wǎng)、阿里云(萬(wàn)網(wǎng))、西部數(shù)碼、愛(ài)名網(wǎng)等大公司有保障。
　　4. It is essential to purchase a domain name from well-known domestic domain name providers, such as Xinwang, Alibaba Cloud (Wanwang), Western Digital, and Aiming.com, which have guarantees.
　　步驟二：選用網(wǎng)站管理系統(tǒng)
　　Step 2: Choose a website management system
　　網(wǎng)站定位不同，就要選不同的網(wǎng)站管理系統(tǒng)，因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)的功能也不同，例如，如果你想建立一個(gè)網(wǎng)站實(shí)現(xiàn)線上交易，你就應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)具有支付功能、會(huì)員系統(tǒng)、物流系統(tǒng)和訂單功能的商場(chǎng)源代碼程序。網(wǎng)站只是做簡(jiǎn)單宣傳展示為主，你應(yīng)選擇企業(yè)網(wǎng)站管理系統(tǒng)，一定要根據(jù)自身的網(wǎng)站來(lái)選擇源碼。
　　If the website positioning is different, you need to choose different website management systems because the functions of the systems are also different. For example, if you want to build a website to achieve online transactions, you should choose a shopping mall source code program with payment function, membership system, logistics system, and order function. The website is mainly used for simple promotion and display. You should choose an enterprise website management system and be sure to choose the source code based on your own website.
　　相信很多人都會(huì)問(wèn)為什么第二步不是先購(gòu)買服務(wù)器或/虛擬空間呢?
　　Many people may ask why the second step is not to purchase servers or virtual space first?
　　因?yàn)榭臻g商會(huì)根據(jù)不同的網(wǎng)站開(kāi)發(fā)語(yǔ)言推出來(lái)不種種類的主機(jī)空間，不同網(wǎng)站源代碼運(yùn)行環(huán)境不一樣，所以第二步先選好網(wǎng)站源碼，才曉得需要買什么類型服務(wù)器空間和運(yùn)行網(wǎng)站的環(huán)境。
　　Because space developers will recommend different types of hosting spaces based on different website development languages, and different website source code execution environments are different, the second step is to first select the website source code in order to know what type of server space and website execution environment to buy.
　　步驟三：購(gòu)買服務(wù)器/虛擬主機(jī)
　　Step 3: Purchase a server/virtual host
　　網(wǎng)站一定要買服務(wù)器或虛擬空間嗎？是的。
　　Do websites have to buy servers or virtual space? Yes.
　　網(wǎng)站空間又被稱為虛擬主機(jī)，簡(jiǎn)易地解釋就是用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存網(wǎng)站信息的空間，它能夠儲(chǔ)存網(wǎng)站的程序文件、文字資料、文檔、視頻、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、網(wǎng)站頁(yè)面和圖片等。舉個(gè)例子，網(wǎng)站空間好比就是你住的房子，在屋子里能儲(chǔ)放許多的物品(包括桌子、椅子、家用電器等等)，空間越大能夠放下的東西也就越多。網(wǎng)站空間也是如此，也有大小之分，空間越大，存放的網(wǎng)站信息也就越多。
　　Website space, also known as virtual hosting, is a space used to store website information, including program files, textual materials, documents, videos, databases, website pages, and images. For example, website space is like the house you live in, where you can store many items (including tables, chairs, household appliances, etc.), and the larger the space, the more things can be placed. The same goes for website space, which can vary in size. The larger the space, the more website information can be stored.
　　一般空間以M（兆）為單位，1024M=1G，一般企業(yè)網(wǎng)站標(biāo)配1014M就夠了，如果網(wǎng)站上有很多視頻文件、高清圖片、超多信息、網(wǎng)站流量很大，就要購(gòu)買云服務(wù)器。
　　Generally, the space is measured in megabytes (MB), with 1024M=1G. A typical enterprise website comes standard with 1014M, but if the website has a lot of video files, high-definition images, a lot of information, and high website traffic, it is necessary to purchase a cloud server.
　　對(duì)于初學(xué)者，對(duì)于云服務(wù)器維護(hù)是比較吃力的，因此建議購(gòu)買虛擬主機(jī)產(chǎn)品，因?yàn)榕渲铆h(huán)境及服務(wù)均由服務(wù)器商給與幫助。
　　For beginners, maintaining cloud servers can be quite challenging, so it is recommended to purchase virtual hosting products as the configuration environment and services are provided with assistance by the server provider.
　　步驟四：配置運(yùn)行環(huán)境
　　Step 4: Configure the operating environment
　　選擇好適合自己網(wǎng)站類型的管理系統(tǒng)后，再將源碼壓縮包上傳至你購(gòu)買的空間上，進(jìn)入空間商管理平臺(tái)解壓源碼，然后您需要根據(jù)網(wǎng)站管理系統(tǒng)的配置教程進(jìn)行配置網(wǎng)站，一般源碼程序都有相應(yīng)的安裝教程，在此就不做說(shuō)明，不同源碼安裝方法不同。
　　After selecting a suitable management system for your website type, upload the compressed source code package to the space you purchased, enter the space management platform to extract the source code, and then you need to configure the website according to the configuration tutorial of the website management system. Generally, the source code program has corresponding installation tutorials, which are not explained here. Different source code installation methods are different.
　　目前網(wǎng)站源碼用的比較多是php開(kāi)發(fā)的，推薦discuz（論壇）、博客（WordPress）、綜合站（PageAdmin ）、框架開(kāi)發(fā)（ThinkPHP）、企業(yè)站（帝國(guó)或織夢(mèng)）。
　　Currently, most website source code is developed using PHP. We recommend Discuz (forum), WordPress (blog), PageAdmin (comprehensive website), ThinkPHP (framework development), and Enterprise website (Empire or Dreamweaver).
　　步驟五：解析網(wǎng)站域名
　　Step 5: Resolve website domain name
　　網(wǎng)站空間購(gòu)買了，源碼也上傳，接下來(lái)就是空間綁定域名，域名就需要做解析，每個(gè)空間對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)IP地址，將解析的域名到相應(yīng)的IP地址，這樣才能正常訪問(wèn)網(wǎng)站。
　　The website space has been purchased and the source code has been uploaded. The next step is to bind the domain name to the space, and the domain name needs to be resolved. Each space corresponds to an IP address, and the resolved domain name should be assigned to the corresponding IP address in order to access the website normally.
　　解析域名成功以后，用戶就能通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)填寫(xiě)網(wǎng)站域名來(lái)打開(kāi)你的網(wǎng)站。
　　After the domain name resolution is successful, users can fill in the domain name of the website through the Internet to open your website.
　　本文由 濟(jì)南網(wǎng)站建設(shè) 友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊 http://m.hengaoedu.com/ 真誠(chéng)的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識(shí)我們將會(huì)陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請(qǐng)期待.
　　This article is a friendly contribution from Jinan website construction For more related knowledge, please click http://m.hengaoedu.com/ Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.